Sad Puppies: A Retrospective

In which Brad Torgerson, who took up the Sad Puppies mantle when Larry Correia retired from the science fiction award scene, shares his thoughts on our successful nuking of the Hugo Awards.

One of the most fascinating things about the past ten years has been watching different people who weren’t part of Sad Puppies speak authoritatively on Sad Puppies. I have my own thoughts, of course. Understand that everything I am about to say, I say as a guy with several authorial accolades under his belt, including the DragonCon Dragon for Best SF novel in 2019, and three readers’ choice awards from Analog magazine in 2010, 2012, and 2014. I was also the rare triple-nominee for Hugo, Nebula, and Campbell awards in 2012.

So . . . did Sad Puppies fail?

For my part I wanted the Hugos to have broad cultural relevance within literary SF again. Versus continuing their long slide into activism-induced irrelevance. In this regard Sad Puppies 3 failed spectacularly. The net dividend of 2015 was the power brokers of Worldcon declaring, “We’re gonna Feminist and Queer the Hugos even HARDER!” and that’s precisely how it went. The Hugos are now ignored by the great majority of spec fic and fantasy readers because they know beyond a shadow of a doubt the award has been made into an explicitly political activist totem. As of 2026 only a fraction of spec fic and fantasy readers even know who the Hugo winners are year to year, and most who remember the Hugos think of the Hugos as they think of almost all entertainment awards: that legacy thing we used to care about but we’ve stopped caring about because people on stages giving each other trophies doesn’t matter to the consumer like it did a few decades ago. It was already becoming true by 2010.

Much moreso, now. Grammys, Emmys, Oscars, yadda. Just don’t have the cultural heft of the 1970s-1990s. And the same for both the Hugo and Nebula. Which are not signposts of quality (on a book cover) like they once were. In fact, for many readers they are a, “Stay away, this is a Modern Audience (said in Drinker voice) book!” And that’s precisely what I wanted reversed. Because I remember when the words HUGO WINNER and NEBULA WINNER on a dust jacket actually described what was between the covers. Like with Ender’s Game and Speaker for the Dead. But the opposite occurred. Because the Nielsen-Haydens and George R. R. Martin and many other people with media reach and influence decreed that no dirty normal Hugo voters would have a say in their sainted backroom politicized log-rolling process. The Hugos would be perma-Woke.

And so they are. And that’s a damned shame, because most readers don’t give the Hugos any regard anymore—as they don’t give most lit awards any regard. And if you doubt it ask yourself if Ann Leckie is bigger than Heinlein? Who has been dead for decades. But he outsells Leckie 20 to 1 on Grandpa Bob’s slow days. They hate Heinlein for that. They want him dustbinned. They tried their best to make Leckie into a thing. Heaped every award possible on her between 2014 and 2016. And all that resulted were massive stacks of deluxe boxed merchandise at B&N locations. With the words HAS WON EVERY SCIENCE FICTION AWARD KNOWN TO MAN plastered across the slipcases and the special selection signage.

But the merchandise didn’t move. I repeat: the merchandise didn’t move. They tried the same thing from ’16-’18 with Nora Jemisin, and it was a similar result: triple-Hugo Best Novels that sat on shelves. And kept sitting. Neither Leckie nor Jemisin are bigger than Heinlein. Both remain midlist activist authors who could not be catapulted over the cultural relevance wall by any means, because that’s not how a literary work (nor author) achieves long-standing relevance in both geek culture and the wider English-speaking culture as a whole. You know who does have relevance? J.K. Rowling. Or Orson Scott Card. Or any dozen other caps-n Names nobody needs to spotlight trophies about. Because their books gained and kept vast audiences all on their own power. Much like Heinlein’s.

The dog of culture cannot be wagged. You can take over institutions believing you will take over culture, but it doesn’t really work like that. The Soviet system dominated the Eastern Bloc for most of a century. It literally owned every institution. But all it did was teach generations of Iron Curtain dwellers to subsist on black humor about how their supposed Socialist paradise was in fact a corrupt hell of bureaucrats, toadies, secret police, and fear.

I believe we’re entering something like that, where American pop culture is concerned. The Woke own the big gaming companies, along with gaming media. But who’s buying and playing the games? Similarly, the Woke own the big movie studios and all of the media media, but ticket sales have cratered on huge blockbuster projects over and over, and keep cratering. More broadly, the Woke own the Ivy League, but all this does is make people question if the Ivy League still matters anymore? Or, does a PhD even matter if the person putting those letters next to their name is a raving loon stuffed with terrible ideas and terrible politics, like a rotten Christmas turkey?

You can corrupt an organization, but you cannot corrupt people if they don’t want to be corrupted. In this regard Sad Puppies was a spectacular success. Because it was the loud, emphatic shout of the normie SF/F reader who used to esteem the Hugo and refused to let the Hugo go quietly into the night. People who could not be convinced that mediocre or even terrible storytelling with Woke wrappings and trappings was in fact brilliant and timeless.

Again, the dog of culture cannot be wagged.

UPDATE: JDA adds his perspective at Fandom Pulse:

The controversy began in the mid 2010s when it became obvious that works were being nominated for the politics of the author and not because of the content of them, in tandem with Tor Books clearly running behind-the-scenes ops to influence the awards toward their authors for marketing purposes. Larry Correia posted up a slate of works he thought were good for his fans to enjoy, and it spiraled from there.

The media attacked everyone involved, calling them racists, Nazis, and the usual insults that sane people ignore. However, it was a different time back then, and the pressure was immense. Vox Day, the publisher of the fine books imprint Castlia Library, saw the writing on the wall that they would never allow the proverbial “normies” influence ithin the culture, and formed a secondary group called The Rabid Puppies where he used his gaming experience to torpedo the entire system by nominating absurd works to ensure nothing but the most extreme would win, tarnishing the reputation of the Hugo Awards forever… Was there a winner for the Puppies? Yes, and it has to be decisively and objectively stated that it was Vox Day.

I still have my Sad Puppies and Rabid Puppies shirts. And I still wear them with great pride. Especially since when you look at the list of the current Hugo Awards today, you see absolutely nothing but Tor, Tor Tor… thereby underlining my original point, and, more or less, Larry Correia’s. The Hugo Awards ceased to be about science fiction a long, long time ago.

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Another UK Predator

Here we go again…

A second well-known male celebrity accused of having ‘multiple’ victims is also hiding behind an injunction, an investigative journalist has claimed. Justine Smith, who works for Private Eye magazine, said the unnamed star had been granted the order several months ago and was ‘in the public eye’.

The revelation comes after David Walliams was accused yesterday of sexual misconduct and abusing his power to groom teenagers as young as 15.

Walliams was named as part of an investigation by two media outlets, after he tried to obtain an injunction to prevent the reporting of allegations against him.

Speaking on The Private Eye Podcast – released yesterday before Walliams was identified – Ms Smith said: ‘There are two men at the moment that can’t be named. One for the most recent proceedings, and then one from several months back. Both of them, there are injunctions on reporting anything. Both of them multiple, multiple victims. Both of them in the public eye.’

Walliams was pretty obvious, especially after the ludicrous “oh, he tried to kill himself twice but he just happened to fail” drama. But I have to admit I have no idea who this one is likely to be.

Of course, if Fake President Trump would simply release all of the Epstein files, we’d almost certainly know a lot more than we’re permitted to know at present. Isn’t it interesting that the media didn’t mention that as one of the reasons why his former base didn’t turn out in the recent mid-term elections?

Never has it been more clear that if you want to be a celebrity, there is something wrong with you.

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We Like That!

Before the trade that sent Kirk Cousins back to Minnesota was finalized, the Vikings and the Raiders did something that is rarely done in the NFL – they gave Cousins the opportunity to decide if he wanted to go back to Minnesota or if he wanted to stay in Las Vegas.

He informed Raiders GM John Spytek: he wanted to go back to Minnesota…

At this point, it’s very clear that the Vikings should never have moved on from him in the first place. But regardless of how it all turns out, for good or for ill, the Purple would rather ride or die with Kirko Chainz than with anyone else for the next two seasons.

We are the sons and daughters of Bud Grant. We can handle things going wrong. We don’t despair. All we ask for is loyalty, effort, and the faintest vestige of hope.

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Interview with Razorfist

JDA interviewed Razorfist about his new crowdfund for Ghost of the Badlands 2: Ghost Dance, at Fandom Pulse.

You’ve been a vocal critic of mainstream entertainment. Is the problem the creators, the corporate gatekeepers, or the audience that keeps buying products based on corporate IPs indiscriminately?

It’s a failure trifecta.

1) Creators emanate from what are, in effect, covens of coastal insularity. Even those who are not avowed propagandists advancing an agenda all attend the same colleges. Are ‘educated’ by the same professors. Attend the same parties and rut with the same sexual partners. They may never see a single MAGA hat outside of a television their entire lives. They truly do not know how anyone in a ‘flyover state’ thinks, nor have they incentive to do so.

2) The fans, whether from ignorance or habit, keep going back to the same failing franchises for a second and third turn at ‘revival’.

3) The corporate structure is almost the least pernicious of the three: These corpos were, in most cases, in fiscal freefall long before they assumed a ‘woke’ sociopolitical posture. They see vanishing profit margins, ascendant alternatives, and in the case of comics, waited entirely too long to transition to digital. So they’re taking the “free” ESG money, and the Faustian checklist items attendant to it.

The internet has taken up the cry of “Get woke, go broke”, but it’s an incomplete formulation: My, slightly fuller, exposition is “Go broke, get woke, ultimately croak.” And, from BioWare to DoubleFine, we see daily reenactments of this truism.

Do you see the independent, creator-owned scene as a true alternative to Marvel and DC, or as a separate market that will always be smaller? Is there any way to get people to wake up and move over?

Marvel and DC have slowly sunk to the status of an IP piggy bank, which their parent entities plunder for movie and video game material periodically (less frequently these days, as the superhero film trend has plummeted earthward). Independent creators should not aspire to be the decayed husk DC and Marvel have been relegated to. We should be building something else entirely; something more akin to a culture, with comics almost as an adjunct. New franchises or comic series are less key to the prosperity of the same than is the creation of an independent media environment where they can be reviewed, discussed, discarded, or championed. The underground has been festooned with new projects since time immemorial. That’s nothing new.

It’s the mouthpieces to let passionate people become fans of such – that separate the stellar stuff from the trash – that we need. A modern, digital variant of that killer ‘Zine culture – somewhat elitist, but oriented around the honest interests of its adherents – led to the ‘80s black-and-white comics explosion, and seems to precede every such creative revolution.

Read the rest of what is a very good interview there.

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Another Luvvy Unmasked

Isn’t it fascinating to observe how the UK’s left-wing celebrities are so prone to preying upon the underaged?

David Walliams was today unmasked as the celebrity who fought for a court order to suppress allegations that he preyed on teenage girls as young as 15.

Walliams, one of the world’s best-selling children’s authors, sought a High Court injunction to prevent publication of the claims, using the ‘unprecedented’ argument that he would take his own life if the allegations became public.

The TV star and author is accused of ‘abusing his status’ to engage in ‘inappropriate and exploitative sexual activities’ with ‘a large number’ of women and girls.

At this point, any man who calls himself “an ally” or “a male feminist” should be assumed to be guilty until proven innocent.

How do they get away with this for so long?

In September this year, HarperCollins announced it would stop publishing Walliams’s entire back catalogue of books, ending an almost 20-year relationship between the author and publisher. His books, including Gangsta Granny, Mr Stink and Ratburger, have sold more than 60 million copies worldwide.

They’re ticket-takers, of course. But sooner or later, the Black Rider always throws them from the high horse.

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KIRKO CHAINZ IS BACK!

WORST QB ROOM EVER

I never, ever, want to see Carson Wentz on a football field again. I’ve seen Archie Manning. I’ve seen Christian Ponder. I’ve seen JJ McCarthy. I’ve seen Spurgeon Wynn. I’ve seen Max Brosmer start, as a rookie, against the Super Bowl-winning Seattle Seahawks defense.

And Wentz put on what was by far the worst performance of any quarterback that I’ve ever seen.

Wentz completed 8 of 25 pass attempts for 81 yards, no touchdowns and a pair of interceptions. He also lost a fumble. His quarterback rating was 8.9.

Wentz threw two more passes directly into the hands of Bills defenders and was only saved by the fact that both of them were so surprised to have the ball thrown right at them that they dropped it. He missed wide open receivers. He overthrew screen passes. The “fumble” was the worst; he threw a screen pass backwards and over the head of Justin Jefferson. It was the second-worst QB rating in Vikings history, the worst since Tommy Kramer was playing drunk with a beer in his free hand and finished with a 7.5 in 1984.

If KOC starts him again, he should be fired. In fact, I want Wentz cut today so there is no possible scenario that ever runs even the remotest risk of permitting him to set foot on a field in a purple jersey again. I’d rather punt on first down than see him take another snap. I have no idea why he was out there again in the second half, or why the Vikings did anything but hand the ball to Aaron Jones and Anthony Mason. It wasn’t just terrible quarterbacking, it was also a terrible lack of offensive coordination and coherence.

The trade deadline is today, and the Vikings had better sign a new quarterback. Bring in Garappolo. Hell, bring in Kaepernick, for that matter. Fran Tarkenton is 86 and I’ll bet he could still throw a proper screen pass. Because neither Wentz nor Kyler Murray are viable options. The defense was absolutely incredible. The special teams were excellent. And if the Vikings had simply started Jameis Winston or that young guy that Philadelphia picked up from someone’s practice squad and played pretty well this weekend, they very likely would have won the game instead of losing 23-6.

Mike Florio, who is a Vikings fan, spoke for all of us on PFT:

Whatever the Vikings do, staying the course with Kyler Murray and Carson Wentz is a middle finger to the fan base. And Max Brosmer, by all appearances, isn’t good enough to make a difference. The fans know it. The boos were frequent, loud, and warranted on Monday night.

Whatever the Vikings do, they need to do something. Otherwise, there may not be a quarterback change when the season ends. There could be a coaching change.

There is a lot of talk about Kirk Cousins. But since Indy is in fire-sale mode, I think Daniel Jones would be the wiser option.

UPDATE: It was really every bit as bad as we thought.

The Vikings’ time of possession of 17:28 in Monday night’s 23-6 loss to the Bills was their lowest in franchise history. The previous franchise low was 17:38, set in the NFC Championship Game after the 2000 season, when the Vikings lost to the Giants 41-0.

UPDATE: After a disastrous performance by Carson Wentz on Monday night, help is on the way for the Vikings’ offense. Minnesota has traded a third-round pick for Kirk Cousins, per SI’s Albert Breer, reuniting him with the Vikings and in Kevin O’Connell’s offense.

For a third? I’ll very happily take that and welcome Kirko Chainz back to the Cities. Kirk Cousins may not be elite anymore, but he’s a leader, he’s a good man, he can still throw the ball, and he’s been playing well in Las Vegas. And he is, without question, capable of throwing a screen pass without somehow turning it into a lost fumble.

20 TD against 8 INT with a 97.1 QB rating would have had us at 8-0 with this defense. Nothing is guaranteed in a tough NFC North this year, but Cousins gives us a fighting chance. Justin Jefferson is going to hug him so hard when he sees him, they may need a crowbar to pry him off.

Plus we get to see what the Fernandalorian can do in Vegas. So everybody wins.

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24 is Too Many

I actually like the College Football Playoff. I think the bowls lost any claim on tradition once they started pushing past January first and the Fiesta Bowl was elevated to a superior status. And, of course, once the conferences began mutating, the purpose of the bowls was pretty much irrelevant; what is the Rose Bowl when Michigan and USC or Ohio State and UCLA are all in the Big Ten?

I think 8 would be the optimal number. Twelve was all right; there was still some genuine doubt about some decent teams not making it in. But 24, which is now official, is just too many. 24 is virtually akin to the NBA; no one cares about the first round of the playoffs and there won’t be many, if any, upsets.

Personally, I think all of the playoffs are too broad. In the NFL, you ought to win your division or stay home. In college football, if you’re not in the top 8, go play in a bowl instead.

And don’t even get me started on the morons who want to turn every sport into the Premier League and “seed the playoffs” based on overall records. If you’re going to do that, then just go full European soccer, throw out the playoffs, and hand the title to the team with the best record.

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Not a Drug Against War

Stronger than ever, ever before.

KMFDM is, a drug against war.

Apparently the same is not true of Israel, at least, not according to the Iranian military.

On Saturday, Iran’s military declared itself stronger than at the start of the war, while the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps said it had lifted its self-imposed 2,000 km limit on missile range. Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei warned last week that renewed US-Israeli attacks would trigger an immediate response without geographical restrictions.

Despite the customary Middle East posturing, I tend to find this assertion credible, since both Iran and Russia have observably improved their missile targeting capabilities since the beginning of 2026. Iran has survived not only a joint US-Israeli decapitation strike, but driven the USA out of its 18 bases in the Gulf, and has had more than enough time to replenish its missile supplies as well as improve its targeting with the help of both China and Russia.

Israel and the USA can thump the table as much as they like, but the observable fact of the matter is that they are both weaker, and Iran is stronger, than when the war began. And therefore, the sooner that Israel and the USA get off the war train, the more likely it is that they will survive more or less intact.

Keep in mind that there are no good guys here. None whatsoever. And pointing out the obvious and undeniable is not cheerleading for anyone. It is simply paying attention to reality.

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Neutral Drift and Gene Flow

I am occasionally asked if various mechanisms might not help solve the accounting problem faced by advocates of evolution when they are forced to confront the massive gap left between the number of fixations that their primary mechanisms can account for and the number that are observed in the various inter-species divergences.

One such mechanism is gene flow. However, the answer is that gene flow not only doesn’t help, it is a structural hindrance to the pace of fixation by both natural selection and neutral substitution. But the similarity of the terms can be confusing, so here is a brief explanation.

Genetic drift is a process. It’s random change in allele frequencies caused by the luck of which individuals happen to reproduce and which alleles get passed on. It operates in every finite population, and it’s stronger in smaller ones. It has no direction and isn’t related to fitness.

Neutral substitution is an outcome. It’s a neutral mutation that has gone all the way from one copy to fixation, permanently replacing the old allele. Drift is the process that usually produces it. That’s why the Hard Limit treats the two together: the transit time is drift’s transit time, and a substitution is a mutation that completed the journey. Relictation and hitchhiking are two other ways to accomplish it.

Gene flow is a separate process. It’s the movement of alleles between populations through migration and interbreeding. It doesn’t create new alleles and doesn’t fix them. It redistributes alleles that already exist.

In population genetics, gene flow sits alongside mutation, drift, and selection as one of the four forces that change allele frequencies.Within a structured species, gene flow is what lets drift produce a species-wide substitution at all. An allele drifting upward in one deme needs migrants to carry it into the others. That’s why limited gene flow adds an extra stage to the journey and makes fixation slower, as discussed above. Between diverging lineages, gene flow works directly against substitution-driven divergence. It mixes the two gene pools back together and erases differences.

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Now Do Walliams

Katherine Ryan confirms that she was talking about Russell Brand when she referred to a sexual predator in the UK entertainment industry:

Katherine Ryan has said she feels a mixture of ‘grief and relief’ after Russell Brand was convicted of rape and faces up to ten years in jail. Ryan was one of the first celebrities to publicly raise concerns about Brand’s sexual behaviour and the first star to confront him to his face, almost a decade ago. The comedians were both judges on Comedy Central’s Roast Battle in 2018, when Ryan repeatedly called him a ‘sexual predator’ on camera. But the remarks were cut by producers and never broadcast, and Brand left the show after six episodes.

In 2022, she spoke out again and claimed in an interview with Louis Theroux that she knew of a ‘predator’ working in the entertainment industry and that it was an ‘open secret’ who it was.

She said she could not name the male comic because it would be a ‘litigious minefield’, but indicated she had called the individual a ‘predator’ to ‘his face’, prompting widespread speculation she was referring to Brand.

Meanwhile, no one is doing or saying anything about David Walliams even though everyone appears to know he is the “suicidal celebrity” who filed a failed lawsuit to prevent the direct accusations about his allegedly illegal behavior from being reported. Or about the dozens of others in Hollywood and Silicon Valley whose behavior is even worse.

The thing is, the defamation laws everywhere are an absolute joke. How many times have I, or practically everyone to the right of a Rockefeller Republican, been called “a Nazi” despite never having supported or had anything to do with anything that can be reasonably described as National Socialism or the German National Socialist Workers Party? Wikipedia ensures that false accusations are made public and easily referenceable for decades.

But, for some reason, we’re supposed to believe that publicly accusing something of someone they have actually done, which everyone around them knows, and which they even “joke”about in public, is massively risky.

Color me dubious.

UPDATE: I was wondering why the media kept talking about the woman who was “raped” at his house after having repeatedly having sex with him, given what an obviously weak case it was. The other guilty counts explains why:

  • GUILTY – Grabbed a woman’s breast area at a party.
  • GUILTY – Brand met a woman at a gig music venue, they both went back to his house later, she claimed they had anal sex.
    She left that evening. She never complained. They never dated. She never texted him anything negative after that. She never filed a police report. She has no DNA evidence. She had no bruises or injuries to show, no photos. She never told any of her close friends she was raped. She waited 16 years to file a police report.
  • GUILTY – 2004 or 2005, the accuser does not remember when, Brand grabbed her sexually at a radio station. She waited 21 years to make a police report.
  • GUILTY – 2009 at a TV station Brand put his head in woman’s lap and his nose was “near her vaginal area.” She waited 16 years to file a police report.

This was obviously some kind of political hit or psychological operation. It doesn’t change the fact that Brand used to be what he was, but if these are criminal offenses, then why isn’t Donald Trump, half of Hollywood, and everyone in the Epstein files in jail?

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